2014

The Ministry of Agriculture held the performance evaluation activity of the national modern agricultural demonstration zone agricultural reform and construction pilot.

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On April 27-28, the Ministry of Agriculture held a performance evaluation activity for the pilot agricultural reform and construction of the National Modern Agriculture Demonstration Zone in Beijing. Qian Keming, chief economist of the Ministry of Agriculture, emphasized that it is necessary to deeply understand the unique practical significance of the reform pilot work in the current agricultural and rural reforms, establish a sense of reform, adhere to reform thinking, grasp the direction of reform, and strive to find a new path for agricultural modernization with Chinese characteristics.

With the strong support of all departments and units and the unremitting exploration of the pilot projects, the pilot work has achieved the goal of "improving in one year. In terms of establishing a new agricultural management system, some pilot projects have actively promoted the confirmation and registration of land contractual management rights, formulated management methods for the identification of family farms, improved support policies for new business entities, and explored various forms of moderate scale operation. In terms of establishing a new model of agricultural production and marketing, some pilot projects have focused on promoting the development of order agriculture, explored specific methods to promote order fulfillment, and improved the linkage mechanism between production and marketing of agricultural products. In terms of establishing new ways of financial support, some pilot projects have explored ways to improve the overall efficiency of the use of funds, vigorously promote the overall integration of project funds, establish and improve new ways of fund management, such as building first and then making up, and replacing subsidies with awards, as well as new business entities such as cooperatives. Responsible for the construction of farmland water conservancy and the new mechanism of post-construction management and protection. With regard to the establishment of a new mechanism for agricultural investment and financing, the pilot projects have accelerated the establishment of agricultural investment and guarantee companies, supported the development of mutual fund cooperatives, and broadened the scope of effective collateral for agricultural loans. In terms of establishing new measures to prevent agricultural risks, the pilot projects actively improve agricultural insurance policies, expand agricultural insurance varieties, increase premium subsidies, and build a convenient and fast insurance service network.

Qian Keming emphasized that it is necessary to implement the spirit of the Third Plenary Session of the Eighteenth Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the Central Document No. 1, enrich the pilot content, improve the pilot program, highlight the key points of reform, strengthen the implementation of work, and strive to successfully complete the "two-year results" The goal and task lay a decisive foundation for the smooth completion of the three-year pilot task. In the guiding ideology, we must highlight the awareness of reform, highlight the problem orientation in the pilot tasks, highlight the system results in the pilot results, focus on innovating the "pastoral farm" construction mechanism, and accelerate the development of high-standard farmland, high-efficiency characteristic industrial parks, and standardization Scale farms have become the main platform for modern agricultural construction; focus on stabilizing and improving the rural land contract system, and accelerate the construction of a new agricultural management system; focus on innovating agricultural mortgage pledge methods, accelerate the improvement of the agricultural financial service system; focus on improving the insurance protection level of new business entities, and accelerate the establishment of new agricultural risk prevention measures.

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